Leaders Fiddle While Israel burns By Rabbi Berel Wein (December 14) One of the famous legends about ancient Rome is that the Emperor Nero fiddled on his lyre while the city went up in flames. In fact, part of the legend is that Nero himself was the pyromaniac. Thus was born the phrase and metaphor about "fiddling while Rome burns." Our country is in the midst of violence that has yet to show signs of abating. Every day there are more deaths and more expressions of hatred against our existence. The day after bereaved parents visited Palestinian Authority Chairman Yasser Arafat in Gaza and heard him promise peace, a number of Israelis were killed by Arab gunmen. WE HAVE become accustomed to this pattern of behavior. In fact, we are beginning to accept Arab violence as part of our daily lives, much as the doleful statistics regarding our road fatalities. And in so doing, in carrying on with our "normal" lives, we run the risk of being guilty of fiddling while Israel burns. There has been a great deal of comment on the necessity of forming an emergency government here in Israel. I am not certain that this gambit will prove successful, given our current political leadership. But I do believe that we need to create a sense of emergency in our national public and private lives. This is not the time for the petty political and partisan maneuvering that we are currently witnessing. It is not the time for a new point of divisiveness and bitterness to be opened between the haredi public and the secularist ideologues. It is not the time for the repetition of the worn-out mantras about "peace" and the "poor Palestinians." We have heard all of that and already done all of that. It is not a time for obfuscating the reality of our situation. The 1948 War of Independence is in full bloom now and we cannot afford to fiddle while the fire rages. We must focus all of our attention on extinguishing or at least controlling that blaze. In short, we should stop the nonsense that is the usual fare of Israeli public life. In the 1930s, just before the Holocaust destroyed it, Eastern European Jewry fiddled while its house was about to be set on fire. Political and ideological battles were waged bitterly among the different Jewish groups and political parties. Disputes regarding rabbinic posts and authority abounded. An enormous sense of reckless vitality permeated the Jewish street, and yet there was no Jewish leadership that concentrated on the conflagration that was about to engulf the Jewish world. I do not wish to make comparisons or draw analogies, but I am uneasy about our attitudes here in Israel now. Too many of our leaders - political, religious and academic - have apparently chosen this time to take up the violin. Instead they should all be learning how to be firefighters. (By the way, was that strike settled yet?) Is this really the time for the kinds of issues that are currently the centerpieces of the Israeli public agenda? The revival of the issue of the drafting of yeshiva students, (I know that the Supreme Court mandated it, etc. but come on now), the shameful jockeying for political advantage, the unabashed pursuit of personal power and honor by political leaders, the constant behind-the-back negotiations with our enemies (always officially denied, as was Oslo itself), are all dismal examples of fiddling while our city burns. Where is the voice of calm inspiration and determination, of the defense and explanation of our righteous position, the call for and example of sacrifice and national patriotism? Enough of the shrill arrogance and the self-righteous posturing. The silence of our moral leaders in this hard time is deafening, and to me it is inexplicable. There must be some higher value in life than merely holding on to mandates in the Knesset.